Who is more likely to lobby for trade restrictions, consumers or producers, and why? A. Consu...

The correct option is C. Producers are more likely to lobby for trade restrictions because the effects of trade restrictions are more concentrated and obvious to them. Trade restrictions are the limits that the governments of countries set to regulate the import and export of goods from and to the countries.
These limitations are made to influence the balance of trade of a country with other countries. The producers or manufacturers are likely to lobby for trade restrictions because they benefit from such regulations. The impacts of trade restrictions are concentrated and evident to them than the consumers who bear the cost of the restrictions in the long run.
The reason behind the producer’s advocacy for trade restrictions is that trade limitations on the import of a particular good will lead to a reduced supply of the good in the local market, making the price of the goods to go up. Consequently, local producers who manufacture the same goods benefit from increased sales since the local buyers will be compelled to purchase locally manufactured goods due to the high price of the imported product.
Moreover, trade restrictions can also limit the importation of substitute products, which benefit local producers since they will not have to compete with imported substitutes. Producers are likely to demand trade restrictions since it helps them protect their market share, making them benefit from trade barriers in the long run.
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